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Primary Subject Area: Mathematics |
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Grade Level: 1 - 2
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Overview:
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The students will create various types of graphs using favorite fruits as the examples. This lesson can be used to teach health, nutrition, or food - related topics. |
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Approximate Duration: 1 class period (50 minutes) |
Content Standards:
- Data analysis, Probability, and Discrete Math
In problem-solving investigations, students discover trends, formulate conjectures regarding cause-and-effect relationships, and demonstrate critical thinking skills in order to make informed decisions. - Patterns, Relations, and Functions
In problem-solving investigations, students demonstrate an understanding of patterns, relations, and functions that represent and explain real-world situations.
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Benchmarks:
- D-2-E
constructing, reading, and interpreting data in charts, graphs, tables, etc; (1,2,3,4)- P-2-E
representing and describing mathematical relationships using tables, variables, open sentences, and graphs; (1,2,4)
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Grade-Level Expectations (GLEs):
- Grade 1
32.
Given a set of data, construct and read information from bar graphs and charts
(D-1-E) (D-2-E) - Grade 2
27.
Interpret pictographs in which each picture represents more than one object
(D-2-E) |
Interdisciplinary Connections:
- Health Education : Standard 1
Students will comprehend concepts and strategies related to health
promotion and disease prevention.
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Educational Technology Standards:
- Identify, explain, and effectively use input, output and storage devices of computers and other technologies (e.g., keyboard, mouse, scanner, adaptive devices, monitor, printer floppy disk, hard drive).
( 5, 6 )- Use a variety of developmentally appropriate resources and productivity tools (e.g., logical thinking programs, writing and graphic tools,digital cameras,graphing software) for communication,presentation,and illustration of thoughts, ideas,and stories.
( 1, 3, 4 )
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Objectives: The students will:
- create a bar graph using pictures of favorite foods, and
- discuss the importance of including fruits in a healthful diet.
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Lesson Materials and Resources: Post-it™ notes
Pictures of fruits
Chart paper
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Technology Tools and Materials:
Hardware:
computer
Software:
spreadsheet program such as The Graph Club - Tom Snyder
Websites:
•Dole 5 A Day www.dole5aday.com
Other:
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Background Information: Students should have a knowledge of a variety of fruits, and an understanding of simple graphs. |
Lesson Procedures:
- Ask the students to name different fruits. (The teacher may use the "Fruit Picture Cards.")
- Review various types of graphs and tell the students, "Today, we will make a bar graph of our favorite fruits."
- Explain the concept of bar graphs: What? How? Why?
- The teacher or students will create a bar graph on chart paper with pictures and names of fruits at the bottom of each column.
- The students will write their names on Post-it™ Notes and place each "note" in the column above his/her favorite fruit. Each square will represent one unit.
- Once the graph is complete, discuss with the students the relationships represented on the graph (most, least, etc.).
- Enter the data from the class-made graph into a spreadsheet software program and show students how to change the graph design from a bar graph to a pie chart, printing each form of the graphs.
- Ask the students to compare and contrast all of the graphs produced.
- Ask the students why it is important to eat at least two fruits each day.
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Assessment Procedures:
Observation of the accuracy of answers depicted by students in graph activity. |
Accommodations/Modifications:
Consider different learning styles and abilities when planning this lesson. ----- written by Division of Nutrition Assistance
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Reproducible Materials:
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Explorations and Extensions:
The students will make a number sentence using the results of the graph.
The students will identify their favorite fruits from the school lunch menus for one week.
The students will explore the Dole 5 A Day website to learn more about eating fruits (www.dole5aday.com).
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Lesson Development Resources: Nifty Nutrition - First grade (1998), Arkansas Department of Education, National Food Service Management Institute, University, MS.
www.nfsmi.org/index.html
www.nfsmi.org/Information/index.html |
Reflections: Eating fruits provides students with needed vitamins and minerals to stay well. Students who are in good health are able to learn better. |
Contact Information: Division of Nutrition Assistance http://www.louisianaschools.net/lde/nutrition/1667.html Louisiana Department of Education
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Additional Contacts:
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Group: Division of Nutrition Assistance |
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MarcoPolo Lesson: No
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Best Practices
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